The French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution and the...

There is no Revolution without a Dance Before it A little essay about the reasons and the outcomes of The American Revolution, the French Revolution and the Industrial Revolution. Jakob Tegnà ©r History A 20/03/06 Katharina Brummer Bjà ¶rk Source Criticism In order to achieve this essay I found help in three different books. The first book, A History of World Societies by the authors McKay, Hill and Buckler, was my primary source. It is a history book of 1800 pages which thoroughly explain the basis of almost all societies. I believe that it is commonly used at universities to teach history. They only thing that I could be skeptic about is that its copyright 1992, which may seem out of date. But in consideration to the task, I see this as†¦show more content†¦Ã‚…all men are created equalÂ… they have endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rightsÂ… among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Those are some of the words brought forward in the Declaration of Independence. But it was the Constitution that really lay down the fundamental building stone of what today is the United States of America. It was very much inspired by the French philosopher Montesquieu and his power theory (De lEsprit de s lois, 1748) where the legislations, executive and the court are kept separate and balance each other out. French Revolution No country felt the consequences of the American Revolution more than France. The hundreds of French officers that served there grew attached to liberty and firm republican convictions. Yet the French Revolution did not mirror the American example. The French Revolution was more violent and more complex, more loved and more hated. During 1780s Frances economy was in an impossible financial situation. Due to considerable loans France could not raise anymore capital. They couldnt even print more money since France did not have a central bank or paper money; it was all in gold coins. Therefore, the only solution was to raise the taxes. Frances tax system was unfair and out of date. The French society was divided into three different classes. There were the clergy, the nobility, and everyone else (which included business men, lawyers, and doctors). The system wasShow MoreRelatedIndustrial, French, and American Revolutions: Common Social Revolutions?764 Words   |  4 Pageshistory there have been many important revolutions that have help to shape society as it is today. There are different causes, from political to religious, economic to social. Any revolution affects those in society, and creates changes for the people in the society. There are three important revolutions that took place in the late 18th century that changed the world for the better. The French Revolution, the American Revolution, and the Industrial Revolution all took place in the late 1700s. AlthoughRead MoreAmerican and French Revolution - Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pagesthe American and French Revolutions declared that their goal was to create a new political system based on the principles of liberty and equality. However, the interpretation of those ideas by the American Founding Fathers turned out to be distinctly different from that of the French revolutionaries. How did those different interpretations of the concepts of liberty and equality affect the outcomes and the legacies of both revolutions? Analyze, compare, and contrast. The American Revolution officiallyRead MoreThe Unprecedented Success Of Revolution1594 Words   |  7 PagesCivilization HU-103 May 7, 2017 The Unprecedented Success of Revolution No one has ever changed the world by doing what the world has told them to do. In fact, many of our recent inventions, rights, political systems, and comforts have come into existence through the sweats and tears of revolution, an often chaotic and transformative event that attempts to change a nation, society, or world. And though it can be argued that revolution results in the bloodshed of masses, it is imperative to understandRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1161 Words   |  5 Pagesa far more developed country than any others in the world. There are more than one factor that made the Industrial Revolution happened first in Britain, some examples are: The Agricultural Revolution, the growth of population, The Enlightenment and the Scientific Revolution, World Trading, and the Cottage Industry. With all those factors, it comes down to: What started the Industrial Revolution? The clothe industry was one of the big factor. Unlike modern day, clothe was used to be made by hand orRead More The European Expansion and its Effects on the World Essay1260 Words   |  6 Pagesby science.† (p. 403) The European scientific revolution was fueled by the blending of â€Å"liberal† and â€Å"servile† arts, in other words, science and technology. Because of the European expansion taking place throughout the world, new commerce and industries were advancing, creating the need for new technology and science. The theories and inventions that Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton provided were the fist major advances during the scientific revolution, and perhaps were the most profound. The EuropeanRead MoreThesis on the First World War1510 Words   |  6 Pagesweapons and the increase in human/nations participation was occasioned by the industrial revolution and the French revolution. B. Thesis: The First World War stimulated the greatest changes in warfare because it brought about new technology and industry development, advancement in science, and improved infrastructure and communication; essentially the First World War combined the legacies of the French and Industrial Revolutions and set the pattern for twentieth century warfare. ii. The industrializationRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the American and French Revolutions805 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Revolution began for two reasons: political and economic, while the French Revolution began with domination and mismanagement that contributed to the French society. During the Revolution many events occurred having a major effect, such as the sugar act, currency act, and the Townshend act. The French began the Tennis Court Oath, the Storming of the Bastille, and the overthrown of Monarchy. The French Revolution followed in suit with the American Revolution, because the French were inRead MoreThe Indus trial Revolution Essay595 Words   |  3 PagesThe Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution is a term usually applied to the social and economic changes that mark the transition from a stable agricultural and commercial society, to a modern industrial society relying on complex machinery rather than tools. There have been numerous debates to the use of this term because the word revolution suggests sudden, violent, unparalleled change. Even though there was an unparalleled change in the world, it was by no means sudden norRead MoreThe Vampyre By John Polidori Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pagesdepictions in the travels of Aubrey through the pre-industrial states Italy and Greece and in his occasional partner Lord Ruthven. Through these depictions, the story appears to be responding to the times it was published in, times of immense social and technological change which Romantics such as Polidori tackled through their writings. The drivers of this disruptive change during Polidori’s time are two revolutions, that is, the Industrial and French -- both of which brought the Romantics much causeRead Morefactors that contributed to the rise and development of sociology1511 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially the French Revolution that took over from the eighteenth century to the nineteenth century. The turmoil of the French Revolution spread throughout Europe and other nations. Kornblum (2008) suggests that the political upheavals were associated with tremendous social changes. The political revolutions demolished the old social order and monarchies. There was social chaos and disorder in societies that were resulted in by the political revolutions especially in the French society. Social

A Separate Peace Essay examples - 1290 Words

Brittany Schafer September 21, 2012 Period 4 A Separate Peace Final Draft In the novel A Separate Peace by John Knowles, it relates to a complicated friendship of two young boys Gene and Phineas. Gene is jealous of Phineas’ achievements and lets his anger destroy their relationship. The boys at Devon in the summer of 1942 have to deal with the fear World War II brings. Each time the boys feel safe and peaceful, reality sets in and reminds them of the warfare around them. The boy’s mental stability is tested by the struggles of school and the causes of their actions. John Knowles’ A Separate Peace displays how fear, warfare, and friendship can affect a person’s innocence and youth. Fear has affected Gene and made him paranoid with†¦show more content†¦Gene asks Finny what he think caused him to fall out of the tree to find out if Finny knows it was Gene. When Gene visits Finny and tells him he was at fault, he regrets telling him, â€Å"It struck me then that I was injuring him again. It occurred to me that this could be an even deeper injury than what I had done before. I would have to back out of it, I would have to disown it.† (62) Gene cannot handle the stress of telling Finny the truth that he is afraid he might black out. Throughout the novel, the war has caused great worry, wonder, and fear for the sixteen-year-old boys at Devon who could enlist anytime. When the Boys open a Winter Carnival, it helps them believe that the war does not exist and gets their mind off the war. Gene is caught up yet again in Finny’s upbeat world by helping run this carnival. The boys’ happiness is interrupted at the end of the carnival when a telegram is sent by Leper informing the boys he has escaped. The boys not only deal with military warfare, but personal wars and feelings of hostility and resentment. Gene learns that one mans only enemy was himself, â€Å"...this enemy they thought they saw across the frontier, this enemy who never attacked that way- if he never attacked at all; if he was indeed the enemy.† (196) Gene strugglesShow MoreRelatedAllusion In A Separate Peace1412 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"My god, what energy. You sound like General MacArthur† (Knowles 66). The historical allusion of the novel called A Separate Peace is when Finny compared Gene with General MacArthur. General MacArthur was a Five Star General and a Chief of Staff of the US Army during the World War II. Through his hard work, he managed to receive a Congressional Medal of Honor and be known as a very dedicated leader. Finny compares Gene with General MacArthur, because he looked like there was something importantRead MoreEssay On A Separate Peace1916 Words   |  8 PagesA Separate Peace Honors English Essay By Devin E. Price From juvenility to maturity, A Separate Peace combines classic American Literature with a thoughtful plot-line that is developed to affect the readers’ mind and heart. The author, John Knowles of Fairmont, West Virginia, had one clear purpose for writing this book. This purpose was to show the disastrous mental and physical problems which arise as the result of war, specifically the repercussions they have on the home front. A goodRead More A Separate Peace Essay753 Words   |  4 Pages A Separate Peace Dealing with enemies has been a problem since the beginning of time. â€Å"I never killed anybody,† Gene had commented later in his life, â€Å"And I never developed an intense level of hatred for the enemy. Because my war ended before I ever put on a uniform, I was on active duty all my time at Devon; I killed my enemy there.† In A Separate Peace, by John Knowles, the value of dealing with enemies is shown by Gene, who was dealing with few human enemies, but his emotions created far greaterRead MoreA Separate Peace Analysis865 Words   |  4 Pagestypically endure. The novel A Separate Peace by John Knowles focuses on the friendship between two teenage boys, Gene and Phineas, who are the exact opposite of one another. It is told from Gene’s point of view as he journeys through adolescence while attending one of the most prestigious boarding schools in America during World War II, Devon. Gene learns that when times are difficult he can move past his struggles b y latching onto an idea, hope, or an essence of peace. As he matures, it is clear thatRead MoreA Separate Peace Analysis745 Words   |  3 PagesJohn Knowles’ novel A Separate Peace is about a few boys at a boarding school in New Hampshire. The story is centered around the friendship of two boys, Gene and Finny, at a boarding school in New Hampshire. Although in the beginning of their friendship Gene did not trust Finny, by the time he dies Gene feels as if a part of him has died, showing that he still felt closely bonded to him after all they had been through. Gene’s trust towards Finny first subtly comes through after returning fromRead MoreSummary Of A Separate Peace1859 Words   |  8 PagesJoseph Post Mrs. Weber    English 9 Honors, Period 2    Oct 10, 2017 Chapter 7, A Separate Peace Summary  Ã‚  Ã‚   In chapter 7 of the novel, A Separate Peace, written by John Knowles, Gene gets to know Brinker a little more, making him come out of his shell that he was in because of the absence of Phineas. He and Brinker like to joke around a lot, and one day, Gene feels like it was too serious. One day, they went down to the butt room, because they felt like a smoke, and while Brinker was fooling aroundRead MoreA Separate Peace, by John Knowles1079 Words   |  5 Pagesaggressive nature of the people often cause it to proceed without justification. In A Separate Peace, wars such as these are seen between the characters and within the characters of Gene and Phineas. These wars can be thought of as figments of imagination, founded on irrational assumptions, fears of the unknown, and nonexistent threats. Regardless of their origin, the enemy is always daunting. John Knowles’ A Separate Peace reveals Gene’s perceived war with Phineas and Phineas’ internal conflict with WorldR ead MoreA Separate Peace: Three Symbols716 Words   |  3 PagesA Separate Peace: Three Symbols The three dichotomous symbols in A Separate Peace by John Knowles reinforce the innocence and evil of the main characters, Finny and Gene. Beside the Devon School flow two rivers on opposite sides of the school, the Naguamsett and the Devon. The Devon provides entertainment and happiness for Gene and Finny as they jump from the tree into the river and hold initiations into the Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session. Finny, Gene, and their friends use theRead MoreA Separate Peace By John Knowles1078 Words   |  5 PagesStephen King once said, â€Å"Books and movies are like apples and oranges. They both are fruit, but taste completely different.† John Knowles’ novel A Separate Peace which is also a movie by Peter Yates, both have the same theme and plot, however, there are minor adaptations that are made to the movie which fail to capture the nature of the characters. A Separate Peace is set at a boys’ boarding school in New Hampshire during World War II. It is the story of Gene Forrester, and his confused feelings of admirationRead MoreA Separate Peace By John Knowles1810 Words   |  8 PagesIn John Knowles’ novel A Separate Peace, it begins with the protagonist, Gene Forrester coming back to his alma mater the Devon School in New Hampshire. Wandering through the campus, Gene makes his way to a tall tree by the river; the reason for his return. From here he takes the reader back to the year 1942 du ring World War II when he was in high school. During the summer session ofthat year, he becomes close friends with his daredevil roommate Finny who is able to convince Gene into making a dangerous

Organizational Behavior & Management-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Would workers in Australia, America or Europe accept the Taylorism in this form today? 2.Consider the design of scripts for use in Call Centres, can you see Taylorism in that? Explain. 3. This clip is showing history from 100 years ago. Some would say that the world has moved on and these ideas are out of date. However, could there be parts of the world today for which these ideas might be just what they need? Explain. 4.What would be some of the key drawbacks or risks of living in the flat world of Globalisation 3.0 as Friedman describes it? 5.Do you agree with Friedmans iron rule of the flat world? Explain. 6.Is the level of globalisation uniform across the world? Explain. Answers: Taylorism and Ford Introduction The concept of Taylorism is not used directly by most companies in the world. However the concept has not been lost or totally rejected. Organizations apply the theories when certain situations arise within the organizational culture. Also other organizational theories in combination with Taylorism are applied in order to increase the labor force and enhance the organizational performance. 1.In the contemporary world the management and leadership do not engage in the practice of Taylorism in their organizations. The workers in the developed countries like Europe, Australia or America do not practice Taylorism in its primitive form. It is not like that all the organizations have totally rejected a concept like Taylorism; it is still in the organizational culture in a modified or varied form. The management applies various strategies and other theories wit Taylorism to make it more applicable in the contemporary organizational work flow (Waring 2016). One can take examples of retail or insurance business where Taylorism is still applied in combination with digital technologies or ergonomics. In the original form the employers were the key drivers of the Taylorist practice, the authoritative power let them control the labor in a strict manner by this practice, because their only aim was to maximize the productivity by controlling the workers. The belief that Taylorism is managements only way of controlling the labors to make them produce most and ignoring the employee concerns became obsolete (Nyland, Bruce and Burns 2014). The concept of Taylorism is losing its relevance in the contemporary business practice because it sees money is the only factors that run an effective organization. The charity based organizations are such examples where the idea of Taylorism is not applicable at all. On the other hand, there are cases where Taylorism becomes an important option for the organization to improve the productivity. If the organization is performing poorly or labors are not working as much as they are supposed to, then the organizations tend to adapt few strategies from Taylorism. 2.Taylorism and later Ford developed the concept in order to maximize the labor output. Originally Taylor reexamined and rationalized the existing labor work force by monitoring the worker performance for a long time and developed the idea. Later Ford incorporated economic inducements and increased the labor productivity in his car manufacturing business. There are organizations that still use the Taylorism in their business successfully, Call Centre business is one of them. To run a Call Centre business the management has to instruct the employees what exactly they have to do and no creativity or examination is appreciated (Schermerhorn, 2013). It is even visible in countries like India (Sinha and Gabriel 2016). There the employers with the help of Taylorism maintain the productivity by constantly monitoring the workers. 3.In todays world, the application of Taylorism is based upon the product and size of the organizations. McDonalds is one of such companies that apply Taylorism successfully in ceratin parts of its international business market (Babajana and Webber 2015). In India the management applies Taylorism successfully in order to control a large number of workers so that they can serve maximum number of customers in short period of time (Sinha and Gabriel 2016). Globalization Introduction The globalization has changed the world dynamics by increasing the interaction level among the nations, organizations and humans at a large level. The business process has changed and developed and most countries are working their best to utilize the opportunities that globalization has created in the global market. 4.There are many advantages which the citizens access from living on the common platform of flat world. However there are the following advantages that the citizens, organizations or the nations suffer from as well: Though Friedman suggests all the nations are connected and somehow feel or act in a similar way, but every culture s different and every individual person act or think differently in the world. A common international business ethics affects the organizational performance, so they select the options which are most suitable for them. The organizations leave their home countries from the developed world as their freedom has been reduced because of the business ethics. The rise of multinational companies in the developing countries proves that. The flat world is based on the idea that there are no borders or boundaries. It can result in the nations o organizations to build their own rules for business. 5.After analyzing Friedmans globalization theory I do agree with the iron rule of flat world. the nations or individuals around the world interact more than ever now. In the flat world, anyone can interact with anyone at anytime, so the preexisted societal, political, economic, geographical frame experienced in an extensive integration and transformed the world flat (Friedman 2004). In the twenty first century the globalization increased individuals power as now everyone is capable of controlling the business in a flat world. The globalization in the flat world unified the nations, organizations and individuals all over the world. Because of the iron rule of the flat world the organizations or nations or organizations perform or manage their business by the iron rule. 6.No, the globalization is not uniform across the world. In many nations the aspects like export, direct investment, communication and immigration running against the concept. Most countries are careful about the penetration of Globalization in their society or business. As Ghemawat suggests that the nations never let the globalization affect their individual cultures. The developed a mutual space where their own culture is retained and the globalization is active as well (Guillotin and Mangematin 2015). Conclusion If the organization is capable of identifying the most relevant elements from the Taylorism and applies it to control certain situation within the organizational work force, the productivity can be increased. In most developed countries the workers do not accept it as it affects their concerns, but in underdeveloped countries with huge labor force it can prove to be a really effective strategy. Friedmans concept of flat world is highly appreciable because of its direct implication in the real world. Nations are interacting with each other in order to maximize the business. However the concept is applicable in all the nations in equal measure. There are countries that do not adapt the concept in its entirety. They developed a harmony between the local culture and globalization. Reference Babajana, Z. and Webber, A., 2015. Organisational Behaviour. Nyland, C., Bruce, K. and Burns, P., 2014. Taylorism, the international labour organization, and the genesis and diffusion of codetermination.Organization Studies,35(8), pp.1149-1169. Parker, L.D., 2016. The global Fayol: contemporary management and accounting traces.Entreprises et histoire, (2), pp.51-63. Schermerhorn, J.R., 2013.Management. John Wiley Sons. Sinha, S. and Gabriel, Y., 2016. 5 Call Centre Work: Taylorism with a Facelift.Re-Tayloring Management: Scientific Management a Century On, p.87. Waring, S.P., 2016.Taylorism transformed: Scientific management theory since 1945. UNC Press Books. Friedman, J., 2004. Globalization.A Companion to the Anthropology of Politics, pp.179-197. Friedman, T., 2005. The world is flat: A brief history of the globalized world in the 21st century.London: Allen Lane. Guillotin, B. and Mangematin, V., 2015. Internationalization Strategies of Business Schools: How Flat Is the World?.Thunderbird International Business Review,57(5), pp.343-357. Peters, M.E., 2015. Open trade, Closed Borders Immigration in the era of Globalization.World Politics,67(1), pp.114-154.

St. Francis College of Commerce free essay sample

St. Francis University was a medium-sized private University, located in a major port city in Visayas. The University is well known for its engineering and Science degree courses and was one of the better private universities in the city. The university had a total enrollment of about 26,000 at both the graduate and the undergraduate levels. The College of Commerce was a major unit of the University.However, it has only 3000 student enrollees or so, compared to the College of Engineering, which accounted for more than a third of the University’s enrollment. The College of Commerce has 55 full time faculty and over 100 lecturers. The faculty members taught as many as 5 courses per semester while the lecturers taught three courses. The College of Commerce was distributed among the four major fields, namely: Banking and Finance, Accounting, Marketing and Business Management. In June 1988, Mr.Santos assumed the position of Dean of the College of Commerce following the retirement of the incumbent. We will write a custom essay sample on St. Francis College of Commerce or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mr. Santos, who previously occupied the position of Vice Dean for Administration, was eager to improve further the enrollment of the college. The college of commerce had experience one of the more rapid growth in enrollment in the University during the past ten years. Dean Santos proposed to the Rector a reorganization of College which would reduce the existing number of departments from 6 to 3.Dean Santos considered the cost increase in running the college and difficulty in raising the tuition fee. The financial benefits would be the basis of the savings of the stated cost. The department heads are against proposal. Many believe that the merging would create a loss of academic identity in the departments. Problem of the Case: Is the proposed of departmental reorganization for the college of commerce should be push thru or not?